{"aliases":[],"awards":["honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)"],"biography_summary":"thumb|right|The first artificial electromagnet, invented by Sturgeon in 1824. Sturgeon's original drawing from his 1824 paper to the British Royal Society of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce. The magnet was made of 18 turns of bare copper wire (insulated wire had not yet been invented). William Sturgeon (; 22 May 1783 \u2013 4 December 1850) was an English electrical engineer and inventor who made the first electromagnet and the first practical electric motor.","birth_date":"1783-05-22","birth_place":"Whittington","birth_place_coordinates":{"latitude":52.67,"longitude":-1.76},"birth_place_wikidata_id":"Q2582510","birth_place_wikidata_url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2582510","canonical_name":"William Sturgeon","canonical_url":"https://es.instaget.online/people/687fd326f8ba0b5f6c1131ab","citizenships":["United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland"],"death_date":"1850-12-04","description":"British inventor","external_ids":{"isni":{"id":"0000000048212441","url":"https://isni.org/isni/0000000048212441"},"loc":{"id":"nr2004029505","url":"https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nr2004029505.html"},"viaf":{"id":"15552366","url":"https://viaf.org/viaf/15552366/"}},"full_name":"William Sturgeon","height_cm":null,"names":{"aliases":[],"birth":[],"native":[],"official":[]},"native_name":null,"notable_works":[],"occupations":["inventor","physicist"],"official_websites":[],"photo":{"author":"Unknown authorUnknown author","license":"Public domain","license_url":null,"source":"Wikimedia Commons","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:William_Sturgeon.jpg","url":"https://instaget-public-commons.tor1.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/public/commons/26f9cb2e086943c1f92e0618c44c0d28dd8bf9063afe7526fea4eb5c88696082"},"profile_url":"https://es.instaget.online/people/687fd326f8ba0b5f6c1131ab","provenance":{"catalog":"wikidata_wikipedia","fetched_at":"2026-08-29T07:38:27Z","social_archives_included":false,"source_url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472515"},"public_hash":"687fd326f8ba0b5f6c1131ab","schema_version":"1.1","socials":{},"tags":[{"key":"category:science-and-academia","label":"Science and academia","type":"category"},{"key":"category:engineering-and-technology","label":"Engineering and technology","type":"category"},{"key":"occupation:inventor","label":"inventor","type":"occupation"},{"key":"occupation:physicist","label":"physicist","type":"occupation"},{"key":"country:whittington","label":"Whittington","type":"country"},{"key":"citizenship:united kingdom of great britain and ireland","label":"United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland","type":"citizenship"}],"wikidata_id":"Q472515","wikidata_url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472515","wikipedia_url":"https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Sturgeon"}